试论《史记·天官书》对正史、类书编纂的影响  

The Influence of The Biography of Astronomical Officials in Historical Records on the Compilation of Official History and Encyclopedias

作　　者：赵继宁 

机构地区：[1]兰州财经大学商务传媒学院,兰州730020

出　　处：《渭南师范学院学报》2015年第19期13-18,47,共7页Journal of Weinan Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目:<史记.天官书>研究(13YJCZH266)

摘　　要：《史记·天官书》是我国现存的最早的天文学百科全书,首创天文学载入正史的体例。受其影响,后世正史《天文志》记载天文星象,《五行志》则专载天变灾异。同时,它对历代类书"天部"的编纂也产生了深远影响。The Biography of Astronomical Officials in Historical Records is the earliest encyclopedia in astronomy handed down from ancient China and it created the official histories style of astronomy. Under the influence of it, the later Biography of Astronomical Officials records astronomy, while the Biography of the five elements records calamities and abnormal phenomena. Meanwhile, it has a great impact on the compilation of encyclopedias of past ages.

关 键 词：《史记·天官书》 正史 类书 影响 

分 类 号：K204[历史地理—历史学]