层次分析法在古建筑群火灾风险评估中的应用——以湖北省古建筑群为例  

Application of AHP in fire risk assessment of the historic buildings——take several historic buildings in Hubei province as instance

作　　者：官钰希[1] 方正[1] 刘非[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2015年第10期1387-1396,共10页Fire Science and Technology

摘　　要：以湖北省3种不同类型的古建筑群为例,将古建筑群的火灾风险评估指标体系分为建筑消防安全特性、消防硬件配套情况和消防管理状况三大方面,并将其细化九个部分45个要素以分析各类建筑群的火灾风险因素。采用层次分析法对古建筑群进行火灾风险评估,得到不同类型古建筑群的火灾风险等级,并根据评估结果提出相应的整改建议。In order to set up the historic buildings fire risk assessment index system, three different types of historic build- ings has been investigated in Hubei Province historic buildings. The system is divided into three aspects, namely security lea tures, building fire protection facilities and fire safety manage- ment, and refined into nine parts with 45 elements to analyze the fire risk factors of all kinds risk assessment of architectural of architectural complexes. Fire complexes uses AHP method to obtain the fire risk level of different types of architectural com- plexes. According to the evaluation results, the corresponding improvement suggestions have been put forward.

关 键 词：火灾风险评估 古建筑群 层次分析法 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU253[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]