棉织物生物酶前处理工艺研究  

Research on the Enzymes Pretreatment Processes of Cotton Fabric

作　　者：奉先波 贺江平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《纺织科技进展》2015年第5期45-49,共5页Progress in Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：针对棉织物传统前处理工艺污染大、能耗高、制约印染行业发展等问题,研究了采用退浆酶和精练酶的"退浆、精练两浴两步法,一浴一步法"处理工艺。结果表明与传统工艺相比,棉织物使用生物酶退浆、精练前处理,其强力损伤小,手感好;且工艺条件柔和,污染小,能耗少。The pretreatment process of two-bath-two-step and one-bath-one-step methods using desizing enzyme and scouring enzyme were studied based on the problems of the traditional cotton fabric pretreatments with severe pollution and high energy consumption.The results showed that the fabric treated by enzyme had the advantages of lower strength loses,better handle,soft conditions,low pollution and low energy consumption.

关 键 词：棉织物 生物酶 前处理工艺 效果 

分 类 号：TS190.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]