2014年北京市石景山区医疗机构传染病报告质量调查  

Investigation on the quality of infectious diseases reporting in medical institutions in Shijingshan of Beijing,2014

作　　者：任丽君[1] 郭舫茹[1] 吴劲[1] 郭伟杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市石景山区疾病预防控制中心,100043

出　　处：《首都公共卫生》2015年第5期216-218,共3页Capital Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：目的分析2014年北京市石景山区医疗机构传染病报告质量和所存在的问题,为提高报告质量提供参考依据。方法随机抽取19家医疗机构进行调查。抽查医疗机构2014年1-5月门诊日志、住院病历,二级及以上医院至少抽查20个传染病病例,其他医院至少抽查10个传染病病例。计算传染病漏报率、报告及时率、传染病报告卡填写完整率和准确率、网络录入一致率。结果 2014年石景山区医疗机构传染病漏报率为3.36%,二级及以上医疗机构漏报率为2.94%,二级以下医疗机构漏报率为16.67%,两者差异有统计学意义。乙、丙类传染病漏报率分别为4.88%和3.11%,两者差异无统计学意义。报告及时率为100.00%,传染病报告卡填写完整率为90.05%,填写准确率为98.58%,网络录入一致率为87.68%。结论石景山区传染病报告工作依然存在不足,报告质量亟需进一步提高,应加强培训、督导,推进信息化建设。Objective To evaluate the quality of infectious diseases reporting in medical institutions in Shijingshan district.Methods 19 medical institutions were selected for the investigation.The survey was conducted in medical institutions by examining medical records and case survey.in Shijingshan district from January to May,2014.The underreporting rate,timeliness rate,completeness and accuracy of reporting cards and concordance rate of electronic reporting were evaluated.Results The overall underreporting rate was 3.36%.The underreporting rate was 2.94% in secondary or above medical institutions and 16.67% in other medical institutions.The underreporting rate was 4.88% for infectious diseases in Class B and3.11% for infectious diseases in Class C.The overall timeliness rate was 100.00%,the completeness and accuracy of reporting cards were 90.05% and 98.58%,and the consistent rate of network report was 87.68%.Conclusion The quality of infectious diseases reporting in medical institutions in Shijingshan district needs to be further improved by strengthening training,supervision and promoting the construction of information.

关 键 词：传染病 网络直报 漏报率 报告质量 

分 类 号：R183[医药卫生—流行病学]