超声引导下聚桂醇硬化治疗儿童精索囊肿的疗效观察  

Ultrasound-guided sclerosing therapy with lauromacrogol for funicular hydrocele in children

作　　者：任丽娟 刘芳 李彦婷 强军涛 孔延亮 

机构地区：[1]陕西省铜川市人民医院超声科,727000

出　　处：《临床超声医学杂志》2015年第10期708-709,共2页Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察超声引导下聚桂醇硬化治疗儿童精索囊肿的临床效果。方法 25例精索囊肿患儿在超声引导下抽净液体后,注入适当的聚桂醇注射液并留置囊腔内,观察3、6、12个月后的疗效。结果本组25例精索囊肿患儿常规超声观察囊肿边界尚清晰,形状多为椭圆形或梭形,内部呈无回声区,包膜完整。彩色多普勒观察囊肿内部均未见明显血流信号。术后3个月治愈率92.3%,6个月治愈率100%,12个月后复查均痊愈。结论聚桂醇微创治疗儿童精索囊肿具有方便、治愈率高、并发症少及痛苦小等优点,值得临床推广。Objective To observe the effect of ultrasound-guided sclerosing therapy with lauromacrogol for funicular hydrocele in children.Methods Under ultrasound guidance,puncture aspiration of funicular hydrocele was carried out in 25 children,which was followed by lauromacrogol injection,all of them were followed up at the end of3,6,12 months,respectively.Results On conventional ultrasound,the funicular hydrocele showed clear boundary,oval or fusiform shape,anechoic internal echo and integrated amicula.Color Doppler flow imaging showed no blood flow signals.After 3 months,the curative rate was 92.3%,after 6 months,the curative rate was 100%,after 12 months,there was no recurrence.Conclusion Ultrasound-guided sclerosing therapy with lauromacrogol for funicular hydrocele is a convenient method with few complications,high cure rate and little pain.Therefore,this technique should be recommended in clinical practice.

关 键 词：超声检查 精索囊肿 聚桂醇 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]