现代台语的元音类型及韵母结构  

Vowel Types and Final Syllable Structures of Modern Taiwan Residents

作　　者：韦远诚 

机构地区：[1]广西民族文化保护与传承研究中心,广西南宁533006 [2]广西民族大学文学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《百色学院学报》2015年第4期42-50,共9页JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目"比较语言学视角下的壮语语素研究"(13XJA740003)

摘　　要：六元音和九元音系统占优、前展及后圆元音占优、/?/元音高频出现、最典型的元音系统为/a i u e o ?/和/a i u e o ????/,是现代台语最突出的四大元音类型特征;元音长短对立、阴阳入韵类相配、前响式复元音占优,是现代台语最显著的三大韵母结构特征。The most prominent four features for Taiwan Residents vowel system are as below： a） being dominated by six-vowel and nine-vowel systems; b） being dominated by front-and-spread vowels, and back-and-rounded vowels; c） the vowel/ug having a high frequency; d） the/a i u e o ug and/a i u e o m o c o/being the most typical system. And its final syllable structures are featured by long vowels being opposite to short vowels, good match between rising tones and high-and-level tone in the finals of syllables, and front voiced diphthongs occupying a dominant part.

关 键 词：壮傣语支 元音类型 音节结构 音系特征 

分 类 号：H41[语言文字]