甘草属Glycyrrhiza L.植物资源化学及利用研究进展  

Research Advances in Resource Chemistry and Utilization of Genus Glycyrrhiza

作　　者：郑云枫[1,2] 魏娟花[1] 冷康[1] 陶伟伟[2] 方诗琦 彭国平[1,2] 段金廒[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学药学院,江苏南京210023 [2]江苏省中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2015年第10期1096-1108,共13页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81202881);江苏省自然科学基金(SBK201123752);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(YSXK-2010)

摘　　要：甘草作为一种优良的天然植物资源,已被广泛应用于医药、食品、化工、畜牧等领域,国内外相关研究也方兴正艾,但近年来随着生态环境的破坏及无节制的采挖,资源状况日益严峻。本文从中药资源化学的角度出发,对甘草属植物的种类及资源分布进行总结,并针对不同品种甘草的活性成分、药理作用以及应用现状进行综述。旨在为进一步深入研究和开发该类药用植物资源提供参考,并为多层次、精细化的甘草资源综合利用提供依据。The plants of Glycyrrhiza and their products，which were regarded as valuable natural resource，have been widely applied to many areas including biological medicine，food industry，pastoral industry and animal husbandry.In recent years，great successes of researches on resources of the genus Glycyrrhiza were achieved.However，due to the destruction of ecological environment and uncontrolled consumption on Glycyrrhiza，resource scarcity of the plant had become a serious problem.In this paper the authors thoroughly summarized the advances of species，resource distribution，chemical compositions and their bioactive actions，and multi-ways comprehensive utilization etc.based on the thoughts of resources chemistry of Chinese medicinal materials.These data would provide some scientific data and references for the further research on the exploitation and comprehensive utilization of plants resources in genus Glycyrrhiza.

关 键 词：甘草属 资源化学 活性成分 药理作用 综合利用 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]