5-Hydroxymethylfurfural: A key intermediate for efficient biomass conversion  

作　　者：Yajie Zhang Jian Zhang Dangsheng Su 

机构地区：[1]Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences [2]Shenyang National Laboratory for Material Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Journal of Energy Chemistry》2015年第5期548-551,共4页能源化学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20576025, 21133010, 21473223);Ningbo Agricultural Key Science and Technology Program (2013C11035);the Laboratory of Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry (ZDXKFZ201304, ZDXKFZ201306)

摘　　要：Biomass has been widely accepted as a ＂zero-emission＂ energy carrier to take place fossil fuels, while its catalytic conversion is still limited by low efficiency of carbon atoms. Biomass conversion via 5- hydroxymethylfurfural （HMF） as a platform chemical is highly attractive because almost all carbon atoms could he retained in the downstream chemicals under mild reaction conditions. Here we summarize recent fundamental researches and industrial progresses on all involved processes including biomass degradation to hexoses, HMF formation, hydrogenation and oxidation of HMF.Biomass has been widely accepted as a ＂zero-emission＂ energy carrier to take place fossil fuels, while its catalytic conversion is still limited by low efficiency of carbon atoms. Biomass conversion via 5- hydroxymethylfurfural （HMF） as a platform chemical is highly attractive because almost all carbon atoms could he retained in the downstream chemicals under mild reaction conditions. Here we summarize recent fundamental researches and industrial progresses on all involved processes including biomass degradation to hexoses, HMF formation, hydrogenation and oxidation of HMF.

关 键 词：Biomass conversion 5-Hydroxymethylfur rural Catalysis Energy 

分 类 号：TQ25[化学工程—有机化工]