结合中医病因学说,探析大学生亚健康成因  

Discussion on Sub-health Causes of Undergraduates Based on the Theory of TCM Etiology

作　　者：郑丽莉[1] 刘同国[2] 王海燕[1] 孙晓明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东协和学院医学院,山东济南250109 [2]山东中医药大学

出　　处：《西部中医药》2015年第9期67-70,共4页Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：山东省教育厅2013年高校科研发展计划自筹经费项目(编号J13WH53)

摘　　要：目的:通过问卷调查分析大学生亚健康现状及主要影响因素。方法:参考国内外亚健康研究文献,随机抽取1 500名在校大学生,采用流行病学问卷形式进行调查。结果:剔除疾病状态26例,最后获得问卷1 456份;处于亚健康状态者908例,占62.4%;大学生亚健康受多种因素影响,其中关系最为密切的是饮食不规律、穿着单薄、上网时间过长、不良生活习惯、体育锻炼少、压力缓解能力差及学校环境、宿舍卫生等。结论:大学生是亚健康状况的高发人群,其影响因素较多,可从中医学角度进行分析和调节。Objective：To analyze current states of undergraduates sub-health and main influencing factors through questionnaires. Methods： A total of 1. 500 undergraduates were randomly chosen and investigated by epidemiological questionnaires on the foundation of sub-health literature at home and abroad. Results： Finally, 1,456 pieces of questionnaires were obtained after eliminating 26 cases with diseases. There were 908 students in sub-health state and they occupied 62.4%. Sub-health of the undergraduate was related to many factors, among them, irregular diet, thin clothes, long time of surfing, bad living habits, lack of exercise, poor ability of coping with stress, school environment, dorm hygiene and others. Conclusion： Undergraduates are the high risk group in sub-health state, and there are many s influencing factors, which could be analyzed and regulated from the angles of TCM.

关 键 词：大学生 亚健康 成因 中医病因 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]