重复博弈在能源互联网运营交易机制中的应用  

Application of Repeated Game Theory in Operation and Transaction Mechanism of Energy Internet

作　　者：徐鸣飞[1] 余海涛[1] 陈辉[1] 王亚鲁[1] 沈蛟骁 胡敏强[1] 黄磊[1] 陆增洁 

机构地区：[1]东南大学电气工程学院,江苏省南京市210096

出　　处：《电网技术》2015年第11期3064-3071,共8页Power System Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41576096);国家航空科学基金(20130769005)~~

摘　　要：以"工业4.0"下能源互联网的电力运营交易机制为出发点,研究了能源互联网在长期运营中各能源发电商的发电量博弈问题。先引入了研究完全信息动态博弈问题的理论—可观察行动的重复博弈模型;在该模型的基础上,建立了化石能源和清洁能源发电商的博弈模型;接着引进无名氏定理来说明重复博弈的纳什均衡解的存在性。最后,以运营交易流程为依据,进行了算例分析,得出了化石能源和清洁能源在2014—2044年发电量的博弈结果,并进行了对2种能源博弈结果的模糊综合评价。This paper aims to solve power transaction mechanism problem for energy internet in industrial 4.0 erabackground, and electricity generation amount for individual power producers wasinvestigated for long term operation in energy internet. Firstly, complete information dynamic game theory, i.e. repeated game modelofobservable action was presented.Basedon this model, game model of fossil energy and clean energy producers was established.Then existence of Nash equilibrium of repeated game was proved with an anonymous theorem. Finally, on basis of transaction process chart, example analysis was performed; power generation amount of fossil energy and clean energy between 2014 and 2044 was obtained. Finally, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation for game results of fossil energy and clean energy was performed.

关 键 词：能源互联网 重复博弈 纳什均衡 无名氏定理 模糊综合评价 

分 类 号：TM72[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]