生态脆弱的温带地区草原生态移民分析——以甘肃省古浪县为例  

Analysis of the Grassland Ecological Migrants in Ecological Fragile Areas of Temperate——A case study in Gulang

作　　者：王蓉[1] 石惠春[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第30期279-282,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41161022);甘肃省科技支撑计划项目(090NKCA075)

摘　　要：搜集了古浪县生态移民规划、政策和实施资料,实地调查统计了干城乡446户移民农户基本情况,运用定性与定量相结合的方法分析了草原生态移民情况。结果表明,脆弱的生态环境使古浪县移民具有必然性;该地采取了高海拔山区整村搬迁和绿洲川区部分搬迁相结合的移民方式,取得了较好的生态、经济、社会效益。总体上看,移民是古浪县恢复生态和脱贫的有效措施。Collected the ecological immigration plan, policy and implementation data of Gulang County, I field surveyed 446 immigrant fami- lies＇basic situation, used the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze the grassland ecological emigration. The results showed that the fragile ecological environment made Gulang immigrant inevitability, the migration patterns of high altitude mountainous area the whole village relocation and oasis plain area parts move was adopted in Gulang County ,and good ecological, economic and social benefits were obtained. On the whole,migralion was an effective measure to restore the ecological and poverty alleviation.

关 键 词：生态脆弱 温带 生态移民 古浪 

分 类 号：S9[农业科学—水产科学]