基于ATmega16的冲床自动进料系统设计  

The Design of Automatic-feeding System of Punches Based on ATmega16

作　　者：周留赐 任尚坤[1] 马赵[1] 

机构地区：[1]无损检测技术教育部重点实验室(南昌航空大学),南昌330063

出　　处：《南昌航空大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第3期103-108,共6页Journal of Nanchang Hangkong University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51065024)

摘　　要：为提高冲床对电机转子硅钢片再加工的效率,降低劳动危险性,根据冲床的结构特点设计了自动进料及控制系统,该系统主要包括传动、判定、控制、显示等部分。传动部分将冲床自身的动力传输至进料系统;判定电路以ATmega16单片机为核心,对单次进料的数量进行判定,并在控制系统的配合下控制冲床的运行,保护模具;显示部分将系统运行的各种参数予以显示。经运行可知,该系统可准确判定单次进料数量,剔除不合格进料;可将转子硅钢片准确的送进模具进行再加工,可明显提高冲床的工作效率,且具备故障报警功能。To improve the efficiency of punching motor armature silicon steel sheet,reduce labor risk,an automatic-feeding device and control system were designed based on punches＇ structure feature. This system is mainly composed of drive unit,judgment unit,controlunit and display unit. Drive unit transfer the punch s＇ power to automatic-feeding system,the decision circuit takes ATmega16 microcontroller as controller core,judgment unit can judge the feeding count at a time,and control the punches run or stop with the cooperation of control,display unit can show all the parameters when punches run. Engineering application shows that this system can judge the feeding count at a time,and send silicon steel sheet to mould correctly to reprocess,greatly reduced the work efficiency of the punches,and have fault alarm function.

关 键 词：冲床 自动进料 ATMEGA16 电气控制 

分 类 号：TH132.41[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]