我国油用牡丹研究利用现状与产业发展对策  

Research and Utilization Progresses and Industrial Development Strategies of Oilseed Peony in China

作　　者：韩晨静[1] 孟庆华[1] 陈雪梅[1] 张琮[1] 董合忠[1] 张跃忠 

机构地区：[1]山东棉花研究中心/山东省农业科学院特色经济作物研究中心,山东济南250100 [2]济南正丰农业发展有限公司,山东济南250100

出　　处：《山东农业科学》2015年第10期125-132,共8页Shandong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：泰山学者攀登计划(NO.tspd20150213)

摘　　要：油用牡丹是指结籽能力强,能够用来生产种籽加工食用油的牡丹类型,或指牡丹组植物中产籽出油率≥22%品种(或品系)的统称。本文从药用、油用及综合利用角度简要分析了油用牡丹的利用现状,从种质资源、品种选育与繁殖、高产栽培与生理生态等角度评述了我国油用牡丹的研究现状,分析了油用牡丹研究利用中存在的主要问题,提出了加快油用牡丹研究和产业发展的对策措施。Oilseed peony refers to the tree peony varieties（or lines）that produces considerable seeds used for edible oil,or produces seed wih the oil -extracting rate more than 22%.The utilization progress of oilseed peony was briefly analyzed from the values of medicine,oil and comprehensive utilization in this pa-per.Its research progress was summarized in regards to germplasm resources,breeding and propagation, high -yielding cultivation and physiological ecology.The main problems in research and utilization of oilseed peony were reviewed.The corresponding countermeasures were put forward for accelerating the research and industrial development of oilseed peony.

关 键 词：油用牡丹 种质资源 育种繁殖 生理生态 发展对策 

分 类 号：S685.11[农业科学—观赏园艺]