中国钾资源远景与矿业发展战略  

The Prospects and the Mining Development Strategy of Potassium Resources in China

作　　者：郑绵平[1,2] 张震[1,2] 侯献华[1,2] 林勇杰[1,3] 

机构地区：[1]国土资源部盐湖资源与环境重点实验室,北京100037 [2]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京100037 [3]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083

出　　处：《国土资源情报》2015年第10期3-9,共7页Land and Resources Information

基　　金：中国地质调查局大地调项目(1212011085524);国家自然科学基金联合基金(重点项目)(U1407207)

摘　　要：钾盐是工农业重要原料,主要用于生产钾肥,对保障我国粮食安全和增加作物的产量具有重要意义。我国是一个农业大国,粮食生产是立国之本,但目前我国耕地大范围缺钾,钾肥产量不能满足国内长期的持续增长的需求。本文概述了我国成盐成钾的区域地质背景及特点,举例说明了我国近年来钾盐找矿新进展,分析了我国钾盐行业所存在的问题并提出针对性建议,为我国钾盐行业的发展谋划了长远战略。Potassium is an important raw material of industry and agriculture, mainly for the production of potash. It is of great significance to safeguard China＇s food security and increase crop yield. Our country is an agricultural country, but at present the cultivated land widespread lack of potassium. Potash production cannot meet the needs of domestic long- term sustained growth. This paper summarizes regional geological setting of salt and potash formation in China, illustrates the new progress in potash deposit prospecting of China, analyzes the problems existing in the potash industry in our country and puts forward corresponding proposals. In the end, the author plans a long-term strategy for the potash mining development of China.

关 键 词：钾盐资源 新进展 发展战略 

分 类 号：F426.1[经济管理—产业经济]