废旧电器回收再生利用闭环产业链运行中政府管理部门与生产者行为博弈分析  

Behavior Analysis on the Government Departments and Producer in Closed-Industrychain on the Recycling and Reuse of Waste and Worn Electrical Appliance Based on Game Strategy

作　　者：郭汉丁[1] 张印贤[1] 马辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津城建大学经济与管理学院,天津300384

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2015年第9期32-35,共4页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJA630203):废旧电器回收再生利用产业链主体责任分配机理及其协同机制研究;教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJA630046):废旧电器回收再生利用产业链主体激励模型及政策研究--基于价格协同视角

摘　　要：废旧电器回收再生利用闭环生态产业链运行的关键在于政府监管和以生产者为主导的产业链各主体履行社会责任,废旧电器回收再生利用生产者责任延伸制决定了生产者履责行为的至关重要性。政府管理部门与生产者之间的监管与被监管行为策略,直接影响双方收益和产业生态化效率。考虑双方期望行为与实际行为的差异对其收益的影响,引入收益修正函数,以解决博弈策略分析中的奇异解问题,更为科学合理地揭示了监管与被监管之间的行为博弈策略特征:政府管理部门应该选择最适度的监管力度和监管概率,生产者也应选择最适度的按照闭环生态产业链运行的内在要求努力工作程度和工作概率,将有利于推动废旧电器回收再生利用产业健康可持续发展。The key factor of the recycling and reuse of waste and worn electrical appliance is to promote government regulation and the subject of each chain recycling performance the social responsibility. The recycling of waste electrical responsibility system determines the behavior of producers to fulfill the responsibility.The regulation and regulatory actions directly affect the efficiency gains and industrial ecology parties by the government administration and producers. Considering the difference in behavior and actual behavior affect their earnings, the paper introduces income correction function to solve the singular roblem of game strategy analysis, and to reveal more scientific and rational behavior between regulators and the regulated strategy game features. The government should choose the most appropriate supervision and regulation; Producers should also work hard to improve the degree of probability, and to promote the recycling of waste electrical recycling industry healthy and sustainable development.

关 键 词：废旧电器 闭环生态产业链 政府管理部门 生产者 博弈策略 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]