钙钛矿太阳能电池的研究进展  

Research Progress of Perovskite Solar Cells

作　　者：杨英[1] 高菁[1] 崔嘉瑞[1] 郭学益[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学冶金与环境学院中国有色金属工业清洁冶金工程研究中心,长沙410083

出　　处：《无机材料学报》2015年第11期1131-1138,共8页Journal of Inorganic Materials

基　　金：中南大学教师研究基金(905010104);教育部留学归国基金~~

摘　　要：钙钛矿太阳能电池由纳米晶致密层、钙钛矿型光活性层CH3NH3Pb X3(X=Cl、Br、I)、空穴传输层及对电极组成。其中光活性层吸光材料的种类及其成膜技术、空穴传输层材料类型及结构设计是影响钙钛矿太阳能电池光电性能的重要因素。本文结合钙钛矿太阳能电池近年来的最新研究进展,对影响器件光电性能的关键因素:光吸收层、空穴传输层、工艺参数以及结构设计等进行综述,同时展望了钙钛矿太阳能电池未来的发展趋势。Development of perovskite solar cell is very fast in recent years due to its low cost and high photoelectric conversion efficiency. The perovskite solar cell is generally composed by the compact nanocrystalline layer, light absorber CH3NH3 Pb X3（X= Cl, Br, I）, hole transporting layer, and counter electrode. Among these components, the light absorber species and its preparation techniques, hole transporting material species and the structure design of the device are the most important factors, which directly affect the photovoltaic performances of perovskite solar cells. This paper summarizes the effect of the light-absorbers, hole transport materials, processing parameters, and device structural design on the photovoltaic properties of perovskite solar cells according to recent research progresses in this field. And the development trends of the perovskite solar cells are proposed.

关 键 词：有机/无机杂化钙钛矿吸光材料 空穴传输层 工艺参数 结构设计 综述 

分 类 号：TM914[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]