有人月球基地构型及构建过程的设想  

Configuration and Construction Process of Manned Lunar Base

作　　者：李志杰[1] 果琳丽[1] 梁鲁[1] 叶培建[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国空间技术研究院载人航天总体部,北京100094 [2]中国空间技术研究院,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2015年第5期23-30,共8页Spacecraft Engineering

基　　金：国家重大科技专项工程

摘　　要：与传统航天器设计不同,有人月球基地涉及构型与构建、能源、月面移动、资源利用等诸多方面。文章在对国外有人月球基地不同构型对比分析的基础上,提出了我国有人月球基地方案设想,包括刚性舱构型、刚性+柔性舱构型、建造式构型和综合式有人月球基地方案,并进一步提出了有人月球基地构建过程设想,可为我国未来有人月球基地建设提供参考。Building manned lunar base is one of the core aims of lunar exploration,which is also the research focus of space powers over the past few decades.Different from the traditional spacecraft,the design of manned lunar base involves structure construction,energy supply,moving on the moon,resource utilization,and so on.Based on analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of different configurations of a manned lunar base,this paper brings out different conceivable configurations of manned lunar base of our country,including rigid module,rigid flexible module,construction module and integrated manned lunar base.And then a construction process of the manned lunar base is put forward in this article,which provides a reference for the construction of future manned lunar base.

关 键 词：载人探月 有人月球基地 构型 构建过程 

分 类 号：V476[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]