城市化进程中上海浦东新城区的语言生活状况及其变化研究  

Language Situation and its Changes in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the Urbanization Process

作　　者：俞玮奇[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学对外汉语学院,200062

出　　处：《语言教学与研究》2015年第6期105-112,共8页Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"长三角地区城市语言状况变化与城市语言规划研究"(12CYY019);上海市教委"晨光计划"项目(12CG29)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：通过对上海浦东新城区语言生活状况的实地监测,本文发现其语言状态已经从大体上的上海话单语转变为"以普通话为主,上海话仍然保持一定使用空间,多种语言和方言共存"的多语多言面貌。城市化进程和普通话的推广政策是导致浦东新区发生语言生活状况改变的最主要原因。新城区的言语社区重构将对城市语言规划提出更高的要求,以满足新城区不同人群对语言服务和语言空间的需求。Shanghai Pudong New Area is a typical example of Chinese urbanization process. With the advancement of the urbanization, the situation of language use in the new city area is changing significantly. This paper adopted Van den Berg＇s method of Non-intru- sive observation and examined shopping malls, farmer＇s markets, banks and restaurants in Shanghai Pudong New Area, collecting 2408 data in the end. According to the data, different social public fields show significant differences of the situation of language use. Mandarin has already become the major choice that people speak in public as the result of government＇s mandarin popularizationand urbanization process.Reconstruction of speech community in Pu- dong New Area has put forward higher requirements to the city language planning.

关 键 词：城市语言调查 语言规划 新城区 言语社区重构 

分 类 号：H173[语言文字—汉语]