老年心肌梗死患者恢复期的护理  

Nursing in Elderly Patients With Myocardial Infarction at Recovery Phase

作　　者：朱萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州友好医院神经心血管内科,225001

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2015年第29期223-224,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的论述老年心肌梗死患者恢复期的护理。方法选择我院2012年3月-2015年3月老年心肌梗死患者90例,按电脑数字随机法分为两组,各45例。对照组行常规康复护理,护理组在常规康复护理基础上给予心理、生活护理、健康指导。对比两组患者总有效率、汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMD）评分结果。结果护理组有效率高于对照组,两组分别为91.1%、73.3%,P〈0.05,差异具有统计学意义。治疗前,两组患者HAMD评分对比,P〉0.05,差异不具有统计学意义,经护理干预后护理患者HAMD评分优于对照组,P〈0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论对老年心肌梗死患者进行有效护理干预,可改善患者不良情绪,提高患者治疗率。Objective To study the nursing in elderly patients with myocardial infarction at recovery phase.Methods Selected 90 elderly patients with myocardial infarction treated from March 2012 to March 2015 in our hospital, were randomly divided into two groups, each group had 45 cases. The control group adopted the conventional rehabilitation nursing;on the basis, the nursing group adopted the mental nursing guidance, life nursing and health guidance. The total effective rate and the score of HAMD of two groups were compared.ResultsThe effective rate of nursing group91.1%was higher than the control group73.3%,P〈0.05, had difference statistically signiifcance, before treatment, compared the HAMD scores of two groups,P〉0.05, had no difference statistically signiifcance, after treatment, HAMD scores of nursing group were better than the control group,P〈0.05, had difference statistically significance.ConclusionFor elderly patients with myocardial infarction, the effective nursing can improve the patient’s negative emotions and treatment rate.

关 键 词：恢复期 心肌梗死 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]