略论曹魏时期的阅兵  

On Military Parade in the Period of Cao Wei

作　　者：张兰[1] 魏宏灿[2] 

机构地区：[1]亳州师范高等专科学校思想政治理论教研部,安徽亳州236800 [2]阜阳师范学院学报编辑部,安徽阜阳236032

出　　处：《合肥学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期61-64,81,共5页Journal of Hefei University:Social Sciences

基　　金：安徽省教育厅省级质量工程项目"亳文化概论"(2014gkk018)资助

摘　　要：阅兵,古代称为"观兵"、"阅武"、"校阅",是检阅国家武装力量的重大活动。三国时期社会动荡不安,阅兵频繁,魏蜀吴皆有意识有目的的多次举行阅兵,炫耀军威。曹魏文学家较早地将其作为诗赋创作的主要内容,这类作品有类于汉代纪行述征赋,但在内容风格上有所开拓,直接颂美军容、军威军魂,宣扬武德。曹丕的《广陵观兵》诗、陈琳的《武军赋》精彩地再现了曹魏时期的阅兵盛况。Military parade in the ancient time was called inspecting soldiers, parade etiquette or military inspection, which was an important activity to inspect national military force. In the Three Kindoms Period, the whole society was in great disorder and military parade was very frequent, which Wei, Shu and Wu all carried out couples of times intentionally to boast of their military force. Literati of Wei adopted it as their topic in their poetic creation, similar to the ＂Fu＂ of trip in Han Dynasty, but different in contents, which mainly focused on praising the soldiers＇ discipline, might and soul and propagating martial virture. Both Cao Pi＇s poem and Chen Lin＇s ＂Fu＂ wonderfully reflected the grand military parade in the Cao Wei period.

关 键 词：曹魏 阅武观兵 炫耀军威 诗赋创作 

分 类 号：K236.1[历史地理—历史学]