“围棋起源于西汉说”辩正  

Correction of Theory of Go Originating in the Western Han Dynasty

作　　者：颜下里[1] 龙海霞[2] 颜绍泸[3] 

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院体育学院,四川内江641112 [2]内江师范学院教育科学学院,四川内江641112 [3]成都体育学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2015年第6期38-42,共5页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(10&ZD129)

摘　　要：围棋起源有多种说法,学者一般倾向于先秦起源说,但近年新出现的西汉起源说颇具影响。文章采用文献资料法、比较法等,对西汉起源说籍以立论的文献进行了梳理、分析,发现论者将注释与疏解混淆,宋学与清学错置,所得结论有误。加之作者对出土文物所反映的历史线索认识欠妥,从而得出的围棋起源于西汉之说不能成立。文章认为:围棋起源应在先秦,这不仅是因历代学者所认定,而更是由于出土文物和文献资料都给予了有力的说明。Many hypotheses have been proposed about the origin of the Chinese Go. Scholars tend to believe that it originated in the Qin Dynasty, while the claim that it originated in the Western Han Dynasty has a considerable impact in recent years. Using the methods of literature review, comparison and logical analysis, the paper makes a careful examination of the theory of ＂Go Originating in the Western Han Dynasty＂, only to find that the researchers supportive of the theory mixed up the annotations with interpretations of the original annotations, misplaced Song School and Qing School, thus drawing false conclusions. Besides, scholars＇ improper interpretations of historical clues in the unearthed cultural relics also added to the false conclusions. This article concludes that the game should have originated in the Pre - Qin period, which was not only confirmed by scholars of various dynasties, but also supported by the unearthed cultural relics and literature.

关 键 词：围棋起源 弈 西汉围棋局 《方言》 

分 类 号：G891.3[文化科学—体育学]