南疆地区多浪水库漂浮网格法阻蒸发制剂阻蒸发效率试验  

Efficiency Test of Hindering Evaporation Preparations Based on Floating Grid of Mitigate Wind and Waves in Nanjiang Area

作　　者：杨坤[1] 叶含春[1] 肖让[1] 李林[1] 姚宝林[1] 

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学水利与建筑工程学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《水电能源科学》2015年第11期136-139,共4页Water Resources and Power

基　　金：塔里木河流域平原水库单分子膜无效蒸发消减技术集成与应用(2013BAC10B01)

摘　　要：针对高链脂肪醇单分子膜阻蒸发抑制剂受风浪因素影响较大,不能实际应用于大面积水体的现状,提出了采用漂浮网格法消减风浪对其影响的方法,结合南疆地区气候特点,给出了漂浮网格的材料、结构。经试验小区试验验证结果表明,在平均风速为1.5、3.0m/s两种情况下,采用漂浮网格方法不仅能有效消减风浪对单分子膜的破坏,且使单分子膜阻蒸发效率显著提高。To solve the problem that the monomolecular film of high chain fatty alcohol is affected by wind and waves greatly and can not be applied to a large area of water bodies,this paper proposes the method of reducing the impact of wind and waves with floating grid.Combined with the climatic characteristics of the Tarim Basin,it presents the materials and structures of floating grid.After testing in the experimental area,the results show that the method of floating grid can effectively reduce wind and waves damage to the monomolecular film in the average wind speed of 1.5m/s and 3.0m/s,and improve the efficiency of hindering evaporation.

关 键 词：漂浮网格 消减风浪 阻蒸发 阻蒸发制剂 效率 试验 

分 类 号：TV93[水利工程—水利水电工程]