旅游开发背景下民族社区精英的成长研究——以贵州省西江苗寨“阿浓”为例  

Study on Growth Mechanism of Community Elite in National Regions Under the Background of Tourism Development——Taking A-nong in Xijiang Miao Village in Guizhou as An Example

作　　者：李芳[1] 李庆雷[1] 李伟[1] 白茹钱凡 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第5期6-9,共4页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金"西部民族旅游地创意资本培育机制研究"(项目编号:13XJY027);贵州省教育厅高校人文社会科学研究青年项目"旅游开发背景下民族村寨社区精英的成长及角色研究"(项目编号:10DXS16)

摘　　要：在民族村寨旅游开发背景下,越来越多的社区居民参与到旅游开发中,有的成长为旅游精英,成为民族社区旅游发展中重要的内生力量和创意资本。以贵州西江苗寨"阿浓"为典型个案,对旅游精英"阿浓"的成长路径、原因进行了分析。研究发现,精英"阿浓"的成长经历了五个阶段,个人经验、创新能力是内部条件,所处的社会环境和社会资本是不可缺少的外部因素。因此,应注意发现、培养和引导具有潜质的社区居民,促进其成长为旅游精英,并充分发挥其榜样和引领作用。Under the background of tourism development, more and more community residents take part in the tourism, and some of them become elite, which is the import endogentic forces and creativity capital in tourism development of national regions. The article has researched the the growth path and causes of A--nong,Taking A--nong in Xijiang Miao Village in Guizhou as An Example. The research indicates that development of A--nong can be divided into five steps, the social environment and social capital are the external causes. We should look for and cultivate the potential community resident, help them de- velop into the community elite, and give full play to the functions of them.

关 键 词：旅游开发 民族村寨 社区精英 成长机制 创意资本 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]