云南省区域旅游经济差异及其机理研究  

Research on the Difference and the Mechanism of Regional Tourism Economy in Yunnan Province

作　　者：李芳[1] 李庆雷[1] 李伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《江西科技师范大学学报》2015年第4期87-94,共8页Journal of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University

基　　金：国家自然基金项目"旅游流空间场效应及其扰动机理研究"(编号:41061012)资助

摘　　要：以云南省16个州(市)2000-2013年国内和入境旅游收入为基础,采用标准差、变差系数、基尼系数、首位度和赫芬达尔系数对云南省旅游经济差异进行了分析。研究发现:国内和入境旅游经济绝对差异都在不断扩大,入境旅游经济相对差异比国内旅游更加明显;国内旅游经济规模呈首位型与集中型分布,正在向分散均衡型方向发展,但集中分布仍然很明显;入境旅游经济规模呈首位型分布,区域垄断程度高,发展很不均衡,但有从首位型分布向集中型分布转变的趋势。研究认为:旅游资源禀赋、经济发展水平、旅游配套设施、区位条件是影响区域旅游经济差异的重要因素。based on the domestic and inbound tourism income of 16 states in Yunnan province from 2000 to 2013, the paper makes an analysis of the difference of tourism economy in Yunnan province by using standard deviation, variation coefficent, Gini coefficent, primacy index and Herfindal Index. The research shows that the absolute diffence of domestic and inbound tourism ecomy continuously expands, the diffence of inbound tourism ecomy is more obvious than domestic tourism. The research suggests that resource endowment, economic development level, necessary facilities, and locational conditions are important influencing factors.

关 键 词：旅游经济差异 位序规模分布 影响因素 云南省 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]