关于农村居民对城乡医患信任本质的比较研究——基于北京市H县的实地观察  

A Comparative Study on the Essence of Doctor- patient Trust between Urban and Rural Areas from the Perspective of Rural Residents ——Based on the Field Research in H County of Beijing

作　　者：杨佳[1] 王晓燕[1] 彭迎春[1] 刘扬[1] 董屹[1] 周慧姊[1] 刘一[1] 马晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学卫生管理与教育学院/首都卫生管理与政策研究基地,北京100069

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2015年第6期924-926,共3页Chinese Medical Ethics

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目(14ZHA003);首都卫生管理与政策研究基地开放性课题重大项目(2013JD01);北京市教育委员会社科计划面上项目(SM201410025003)

摘　　要：目的在关系理论分析的基础上,通过实证研究比较农村居民对城乡医患信任程度和医患信任本质。方法对北京市H区相关人员进行实地观察。结果农村居民对乡村医生和城市大医院医生的信任程度高于对乡镇卫生院医生的信任程度。结论村民对医生的医患信任与其熟悉程度有一定的关联,村民对乡村医生的医患信任以情感性信任为主导;村民对城市大医院的医患信任以工具性信任为主导。Objective： To compare the degree of doctorpatient trust and the essence between urban and rural areas from the perspective of rural residents by comparative study. Methods： Based on the field research to the related personnel in H County of Beijing. Results： The degree of doctorpatient trust between villagelevel and citylevel were high than the townshiplevel from the perspective of rural residents. Conclusion： There were some correlation with familiarity between doctorpatient trust. The trust between village doctors and villages were dominated by affective feature trust. The trust between urban doctors and villages were dominated by tool feature trust.

关 键 词：医患信任 城乡 情感性关系 工具性关系 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]