方言考本字“觅轨法”  

On the Sound-change Trajectory Method t to Identify he Original Written Form of a Word

作　　者：潘悟云[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学 [2]复旦大学

出　　处：《方言》2015年第4期289-294,共6页Dialect

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"基于严格语音对应的汉语与民族语关系字研究"(项目批准号:13&ZD132)的资助

摘　　要：本文提出方言考本字的"觅轨法"。有些方言词汇,在音变的过程中成为滞后形式,需要通过其音变轨迹,寻找其音韵地位,再结合其语义关联,确定其本字。This paper proposes a third method to identify the original written form of a word,i.e.sound-change trajectory method.Some dialect words become change-resistant forms in the sound change process,and it is necessary to find their phonological status through sound change trajectory.With a reference to meaning association,the original forms of these words are identified.

关 键 词：考本字 音变轨迹 滞后形式 

分 类 号：H171[语言文字—汉语]