从方证相应与方-证要素对应谈经方临床应用  

On clinical application of classic formulas from the formula-pattern and formula-pattern element correspondence

作　　者：郑丰杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学基础医学院,北京100029

出　　处：《北京中医药大学学报》2015年第10期653-657,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：北京市高等学校青年英才计划项目(No.YETP0789)

摘　　要：方证相应是针对病机的选方原则,方剂要素与证候要素对应(简称方-证要素对应)是在方证相应基础上发展而成的应证组方原则,二者均是辨证论治精神指导下的处方原则。探讨方证相应与方-证要素对应的内涵,对提高临证处方的灵活性和规范性、扩大经方现代临床应用、提高证候复杂的疾病的治疗效果,具有积极意义。Formula-pattern correspondence is a principle for prescribing formula for a specific mechanism. Correspondence between formula and pattern elements （ formula-pattern element correspondence is a new principle developed on the basis of formula-pattern correspondence for formulating prescriptions.They are both under the guidance of ＆quot;treatment according to pattern identification＆quot;.Exploring the meanings of formula-pattern and formula-pattern element correspondence can help improve flexibility of practitioners and promote standardization of clinical prescription, expand the modern clinical application of classical formulae and improve the therapeutic effects in the treatment of complicated diseases.

关 键 词：伤寒论 经方 方剂要素 证候要素 组方原则 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]