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作 者:胡军辉[1]
机构地区:[1]浙江财经大学,杭州310018
出 处:《农业经济问题》2015年第11期32-41,110-111,共10页Issues in Agricultural Economy
基 金:浙江省自然科学基金一般项目"新时期农民工市民化意愿;成本及政策取向研究:以长三角地区为例"(编号:LY13G030010);教育部人文社科青年基金项目"农村劳动力流动背景下的城乡家庭时间要素配置研究--基于职业异质的视角"(编号:12YJC790062)
摘 要:本文强调了农民工市民化意愿在推动城镇化进程中的重要作用,采用HLM模型指出了群体间和群体内的相对经济剥夺感受在塑造农民工市民化意愿中的反馈结构。研究表明,群体间相对经济剥夺感与农民工教育程度和流入地城市特征相关,农民工群体内分层因相对剥夺感受差异而使其市民化意愿强度呈现层次性;农民工市民化意愿随相对剥夺感增强而强烈,但边际意愿倾向递减,市民化净收益预期是影响农民工市民化意愿的根本原因;城市居民群体正面的社会评价有助于强化农民工的市民化意愿,而群体内的相对经济剥夺感则对其市民化意愿具有激发和催化作用;在制定和实施城镇化政策时应当重视社会心理因素的作用。Emphasis on peasant worker's wishes to be an urban citizen,this article plays an important role in promoting the urbanization process,using HLM models pointed out between and within populations ofr elative economic deprivation in the shape of feedback structure for peasant worker's wishes to be an urban citizen. Studies have shown that inter-group relative economic deprivation and educational attainment of migrant workers flow into the city features related to peasant diversity in stratification due to feelings of relative deprivation and wishes of the people of strength levels. Peasant worker's wishes to be urban citizen aspirations strongly with enhanced sense of relative deprivation,but diminishing marginal tend,citizen net income expectation is root cause of peasant worker's wishes to be an urban citizen. City population groups positive social assessment helps to strengthen migrants ' wishes of the public,and the relative economic deprivation within the group is against the wishes of the normal public has inspired and catalysis. The article,in developing and implementing policies of urbanization,should pay attention to the role of social and psychological factors.
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