铁路沿线景观错乱区的问题解析及优化策略——以哈牡线牡丹江段为例  

Analysis of the Problem of Landscape Disorder Zone along Railway Lines and Optimization Strategies——Taking Mudanjiang Section of Harbin-Mudanjiang Line for Instance

作　　者：万亿[1] 金云峰[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学 [2]同济大学景观学系

出　　处：《住宅科技》2015年第11期53-57,共5页Housing Science

基　　金：同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司重点项目研发基金;高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室自主与开放课题(课题编号:2015KY06)

摘　　要：铁路沿线景观错乱区具有存在问题多、表现程度明显的特点。以哈牡线牡丹江段为例,进行现状问题解析,探讨了铁路沿线景观具有不同类型景观界面交错、铁轨附近景观错乱、缺乏地域景观特色、景观序列杂乱、无统一规划等问题。相应提出增加地域辨识度、尊重景观的一致性与连续性、展示景观正面、调节要素节奏等原则及策略,旨在为优化铁路沿线景观,以及解决景观错乱区问题提供一定技术支持和实践参考。The landscape disorder zones along railway lines have characteristics of multiple problems and obvious degree of manifestation. Taking the Mudanjiang Section of Harbin-Mudanjiang Railway for instance, it analyzes existing problems and discusses problems of landscape along railway lines such as interlacing of different types of landscape interfaces, disorder of landscapes along railway, lack of features of regional landscapes, landscapes are disordered without unified planning, etc., and then correspondingly proposes principles and strategies of increasing regional distinguishing degree, respecting consistency and continuity of landscape, manifesting the front side of landscape, regulating the elements and rhythms aiming at providing certain technical supporting and practical reference for optimizing landscape along railway lines and solving the problem of landscape disorder zone.

关 键 词：铁路沿线景观:景观错乱区 城乡交错带 优化策略 牡丹江 

分 类 号：TU984.18[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]