基于癌毒病机理论的中医肿瘤临床辨治体系探讨  

Discussion on System of Clinical Syndrome Differentiation on Chinese Medicine Oncology Based on Pathogenesis Theory of Cancerous Toxin

作　　者：程海波[1] 周仲瑛[1] 李柳[1] 沈卫星[1] 姚志华[1] 沈政洁[1] 吴勉华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学第一临床医学院/江苏高校中医药防治肿瘤协同创新中心/江苏省抗肿瘤验方研究与产业化工程实验室

出　　处：《中医杂志》2015年第23期1989-1992,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81373511;81403079;81573910);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20131416;BK20141467)

摘　　要：癌毒病机理论是近年来中医肿瘤病机理论的重要创新之一。基于癌毒病机理论初步构建的中医肿瘤临床辨治体系主要包括以下几个方面:病因为外邪侵袭、情志失调、饮食不节、正气亏虚,酿生癌毒;核心病机为痰瘀郁毒;辨证要点为辨癌毒的致病特性、病理属性、所在病位、兼挟病邪、邪正消长;基本治疗原则为抗癌祛毒、扶正祛邪,临床常用抗癌祛毒、化痰散结、活血化瘀、理气解郁、扶正培本等治法。该体系可为进一步推广应用癌毒病机理论防治肿瘤提供借鉴。Pathogenesis theory of cancerous toxin is one important innovation about the tumorous pathogenesis theory of Chinese medicine in recent years. The preliminary system of clinical syndrome differentiation on Chinese medicine oncology is built based on pathogenesis theory of cancerous toxin,mainly including： pathogeny are exogenous evil attacks,emotion disorders,improper diet,deficiency of healthy Qi to make cancerous toxin; Core pathogenesis is phlegm,stasis,depression and toxin; Points for syndrome differentiation are distinguishing pathopoiesia characteristics,pathology attribute,disease location,additional evil and growth and decline of evil and health; Basic therapeutic principle is ＂resisting cancer and removing toxin,strengthening health and eliminating evil＂; Clinical commonly therapy are resisting cancer and removing toxin,reducing phlegm and resolving masses,promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis,regulating Qi to resolve depression and supporting health and fostering root. This system could provide reference to further promote pathogenesis theory of cancerous toxin to prevent and treat tumor.

关 键 词：肿瘤 癌毒 病机理论 辨治体系 

分 类 号：R273[医药卫生—中西医结合]