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机构地区:[1]长春理工大学化学与环境工程学院,长春130022
出 处:《硅酸盐学报》2015年第11期1625-1630,共6页Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society
基 金:吉林省科技发展计划项目(20120223)
摘 要:以碳酸氢铵为沉淀剂,采用共沉淀法制备了Er,Yb:(La Gd)2O3纳米粉体。经1 000℃煅烧2 h得到的粉体颗粒呈规则球形,平均粒径约为90 nm,团聚低,分布均匀。研究了Er3+,Yb3+的掺杂量对样品发光强度的影响。结果表明:掺杂Er3+和Yb3+的摩尔分数分别为4%和5%时,所得样品的发光性能最优。样品的激发和发射光谱显示:在379 nm处激发峰最强,对应Er3+的4I15/2→4G11/2能级跃迁;最强发射峰位于562 nm处,对应于4S3/2/2H11/2→4I15/2能级跃迁。样品的上转换光谱表明:样品在548和662 nm有较强的发射峰,对应Er3+的4S3/2/2H11/2→4I15/2跃迁和4F9/2→4I15/2跃迁。并讨论了发光跃迁机制。A Nano-powder of Er,Yb:(La Gd)2O3 was prepared via coprecipitation with ammonium bicarbonate as a precipitant agent. The powder was obtained under the optimum preparation conditions(i.e., calcination temperature of 1 000 ℃ and calcination time of 2 h). According to the analysis by scanning electron microscopy, the average particle size of the powder prepared is 90 nm. The excitation and emission spectra of Er,Yb:(La Gd)2O3 sample at room temperature were determined. The most intense excitation and emission peaks are centered at 379 and 562 nm, which are corresponding to the 4I15/2→4G11/2 and 4S3/2/2H11/2→4I15/2 level transitions of Er3+, respectively. The upconversion fluorescence spectrum of the sample was examined. The results show that two intense emission bands are located at 548 and 662 nm, which are corresponding to the 4S3/2/2H11/2→4I15/2 and 4F9/2/→4I15/2 level transition of Er3+, respectively. The influence of the doping concentration of Er3+,Yb3+ on the luminescence property of the sample was analyzed. In addition, the light transition mechanism was also discussed.
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