护理干预对良性阵发型位置性眩晕患者康复效果的影响分析  

EFFECTS OF NURSING INTERVENTION ON THE REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH BENIGN PAROXYSMAL POSITIONAL VERTIGO

作　　者：周燕飞[1] 朱水英[1] 陈浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市厚街医院,广东东莞523945

出　　处：《现代医院》2015年第1期87-88,91,共3页Modern Hospitals

摘　　要：目的探讨系统的护理干预措施对良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)的影响。方法 64例BPPV患者随机分为对照组和观察组各32例,对照组予耳鼻咽喉科常规护理,观察组则进行持续系统的护理干预:包括手法复位、心理护理、健康教育、头位护理、出院随访及家庭护理干预措施,采用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及汉密顿抑郁量表(HDRS)对干预效果进行评定。结果观察组治愈率显著高于对照组,复发率显著低于对照组(p<0.05);观察组焦虑、抑郁评定显著低于对照组(p<0.05)。结论系统的护理干预措施能有效改善BPPV的康复效果,降低复发率。Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on the rehabilitation of patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo（ BPPV）. Methods 64 BPPV patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 32 cases in each group. The control group received otorhinolaryngology routine nursing,while the observation group was managed with continuously systemic nursing interventions,including manipulative reduction,psychological nursing intervention,health education,head nursing,follow- up and family nursing intervention. The Hamilton Anxiety Scale（ HAMA） and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale（ HDRS） were applied to evaluate the intervention effects. Results Cure rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and recurrence rate of the observation group was obviously lower than that of the control group（ p〈0. 05）. The anxiety and depression assessment of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,with statistical difference（ p〈0. 05）. Conclusion Systemic nursing intervention can effectively improve the rehabilitation of patients with BPPV,and reduce recurrence rate.

关 键 词：良性阵发性位置性眩晕( BPPV) 护理干预 手法复位 效果 

分 类 号：R441.2[医药卫生—诊断学]