烤烟根际促生菌应用研究进展  

Advances in the application of plant growth promoting bacteria in rhizosphere of flue-cured tobacco

作　　者：胡小东[1] 柴云霞[1] 邹阳[1] 吴杰 

机构地区：[1]云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司,云南楚雄675000 [2]重庆市烟草公司涪陵分公司,重庆涪陵408000

出　　处：《中国烟草学报》2015年第5期119-125,共7页Acta Tabacaria Sinica

基　　金：云南省烟草公司科技计划项目(2011YN24;2013YN25)

摘　　要：植物根际促生菌(PGPR)对植物的生命活动可产生特定肥效及生理作用,在绿色有机烟叶生产、农业生态环境保护以及高产、优质、高效农业的持续发展中发挥着重要作用,目前PGPR已在国内烤烟生产实践中得到推广应用。文章简述PGPR在国内外的发展运用情况,综述了国内烤烟PGPR优良菌株筛选,PGPR菌肥在烤烟育苗、抗病、减肥、提质增效等方面的使用情况,讨论了影响PGPR运用的因素,并展望了烤烟PGPR的发展前景。Active microbial plant growth promoting rhizobacteria（PGPR） can produce a specific fertilizer and exert certain physiological effect on plant. PGPR plays an important role in green organic tobacco production, ecological and environmental protection, and sustainable development of high-yield, high-quality, and high-efficiency agriculture. Currently, PGPR has been widely used in domestic flue-cured tobacco production. This paper reviewed the development of application of PGPR home and abroad, selection of suitable PGPR strains for flue-cured tobacco, and application of PGPR in aspects of seedlings, disease resistance, fertility, quality and efficiency improvement for flue-cured tobacco production as well as factors that influence its application and good prospect of its application in fluecured tobacco.

关 键 词：烤烟 PGPR 应用研究 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]