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机构地区:[1]湖北职业技术学院医学院,孝感432000 [2]湖北省武汉市东湖医院 [3]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院
出 处:《国际免疫学杂志》2015年第6期512-516,共5页International Journal of Immunology
基 金:基金项目:国家青年基金项目(NSFC81100262)中国博士后科学基金项目(2013M531700)
摘 要:目的在脂多糖(LPS)和乙醇联合刺激条件下,红景天苷(Sal)对小胶质细胞(MG)活化的影响,并探讨其可能的分子机制。方法采用酶联免疫吸附实验、实时定量PCR技术动态检测Sal对BV2细胞合成炎症因子肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素(IL)-1B及单核细胞趋化蛋白(MCP)-1的表达影响,通过Western blot观察核转录因子NF-κB活化程度,并检测TLR4的RNA水平表达。结果与LPS和乙醇联合刺激的细胞相比较,sal在处理8h能够明显降低TNF-α、IL-1β和MCP-1基因水平和蛋白的表达(F值分别为140.0、82.91和101.8,P〈0.05或P〈0.01),其抑制效应随着Sal浓度增加而更加显著;Sal能够处理明显抑制NF-κB(p65)核移位(F=34.91,P〈0.05),该阻断作用随着Sal浓度增加而愈加显著,其能抑制Toll样受体4(TLR4)的表达(F=80.5,P〈0.05)。结论Sal对能抑制LPS和乙醇联合刺激的小胶质细胞的活化水平,其分子机制与抑制核转录因子NF.KB核移位和TLR4表达有关。Objective To investigate the inhibitory effects of Sali.droside (Sal) on the activation of BV2 microglia co-stiumlated by lipopolysaceharid-esethanol. Methods BV2 cells were treated by Sal at differ- ent concentrations (0 μg/mL,50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL, 200 μg/mL) in the presence or absence of lipopolysa ccharide(LPS) (0. 1 μg/mL) and ethanol (25 retool/L). Changes of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 ( MCP-1 ), tumor nectosis factor-alpha (TNF-ct) and interleukin-lbeta ( IL-1β ) were detected by Enzyme- linked Immunosorbent Assay and Real-time quantitative PCR, Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-KB) p65 transloca- tion was assayed by Western blot technique. Toll like receptor-4(TLR4) expression was assayed by Real-time quantitative PCR. Results The MCP-1 ,TNF-α and IL-1β were inhibited by Sal at both protein and mRNA lev- els significantly at 8 h post Sal treatment. Moreover, NF-κB 1365 activation and TLR4 expression were sup- pressed by Sal marketly. With the increasing concentration of Sal, the inhibiting effects of Sal becames more and more intense. Conclusions Sal can inhibit the activation of co-stimulated lipopolysaccharides and ethanol through down-regulating TLR4/NF-κB pathways.
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