辽宁建昌东大杖子墓地2000年发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Dong Dazhangzi Cemetery in Jianchang County, Liaoning in 2000

作　　者：方殿春[1,2,3] 徐韶钢(执笔/绘图) 万欣(执笔/绘图) 王爽[1,2,3] 张依依(执笔/绘图)[1,2,3] 王晓磊(绘图) 仲蕾洁(绘图) 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省文物考古研究所 [2]葫芦岛市博物馆 [3]建昌县文物局

出　　处：《文物》2015年第11期4-26,共23页Cultural Relics

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“东大杖子墓地及相关遗址勘探、发掘资料的整理与研究”(批准号:12&ZD193)的资助,并为该项目的中期研究成果

摘　　要：2000年8~10月和2001年夏,辽宁省文物考古研究所等单位对东大杖子墓地进行了发掘,共清理墓葬15座,出土器物近150件（套）,主要为铜器,其次为陶器,另有少量玉石器等,按用途可分为容器、兵器、车马器等。就墓葬的总体性质而言,应属于北方地区青铜时代典型的考古学文化遗存,即属于＂青铜短剑墓＂的文化范畴。根据出土器物判断,墓葬的年代应为战国早期前后。此次发掘为探讨辽西地区各类型青铜文化之间的相互关系及其与中原燕文化的交流提供了新资料。In August through October 2000 and the summer 2001, Liaoning Relics and Archaeology and other institutions conducted excavations to Provincial Institute the Dong Dazhangzi of Cultural Cemetery, and recovered 15 burials and unearthed about 150 pieces （or sets） of grave goods. The unearthed grave goods were mostly bronzes, followed by pottery wares, jades and stone implements, etc. By usage, they could be classified into vessels, weapons, chariot and horse fittings, etc. The general nature of these burials would belong to the typical archaeological culture of the Bronze Age in the northern frontier zone, or the so-called ＂bronze dagger burials＂ . The unearthed artifacts showed that the date of these burials was the early Warring-States Period. The excavations provided new materials for the researches on the interrelationships among the bronze cultures in the western Liaoning and the communications a- mong them and the Yan Culture of the Central Plains system.

关 键 词：大杖子 青铜文化 考古学文化 出土器物 建昌 发掘简报 兽面纹 封石 战国早期 二层台 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]