“现代”进程中的民间狂欢——沈从文《长河》中的民间诙谐式叙事  

Folk Carnival in the Course of Modernizaton——On the Folk Humorous Narration of Shen Congwen's Changhe

作　　者：陈婵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学文学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第5期80-83,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：沈从文的小说《长河》描写了20世纪30、40年代湘西地区受到"现代"意识形态入侵而产生的种种变化。大量民间诙谐语言的运用,反讽叙述手法的使用以及怪诞型人物形象的塑造,使整个小说文本呈现出鲜明的民间狂欢式风格,形成对官方意识形态的颠覆。《长河》中的民间诙谐式叙事表现了作者对平等而自在的人际关系的向往,对自由和淳朴人性美的歌颂,以及与追求秩序、规范、权威和物质的"现代"进程的抗衡。Shen Congwen’s novel Changhe describes the changes of west Hunan areas in 1930s and 1940s brought by“modern ideology”.Lots of folk humorous language and ironic narration are used and many weird folk images are moulded in the book,which gives the whole novel a distinct folk carnival style and subverts the official ideology.Through the folk humorous narration,the author expresses his yearn for the equal and democratic inter-personal relationship,his praise for the free and honest humanity and his struggle agaist the course of moderniza-tion ,which pursuing the order,norms,authority and material.

关 键 词：《长河》 民间狂欢 民间诙谐语言 反讽叙事 怪诞形象 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]