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机构地区:[1]河北北方学院药学系
出 处:《神经药理学报》2012年第6期56-63,共8页Acta Neuropharmacologica
基 金:河北省自然科学基金项目(No.C2009001026);河北省科技支撑计划项目(No.07276166);河北省教育厅项目(No.2010212)
摘 要:低温麻醉(hypothermic anesthesia)已成为现代临床麻醉的重要技术手段之一。该文主要介绍了低温麻醉的概念和发展历程、低温麻醉常用的降温方法及其在心血管和神经外科等手术中的应用、低温麻醉的并发症及预防措施、手术和术后护理、低温麻醉对机体代谢的影响,还对低温麻醉与其他麻醉方法进行了比较。Hypothermic anesthesia has been becoming one of the most important techniques in modern clinical anesthesia. Here we focused on the clinical application of hypothermic anesthesia in the following areas,including the concept and development in hypothermic anesthesia, commonly cooling methods, applications of hypothermic anesthesia in the cardiovascular and neurosurgery,complications of hypothermic anesthesia and their prevention,intraoperative and postoperative nursing in hypothermic anesthesia;influence on some metabolites in the body in hypothermic anesthesia;and comparison between hypothermic anesthesia and other anesthesia in anesthetic approach.
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