论对外贸易与区域经济发展——以近代甘肃河西地区的羊毛出口为例  

Foreign Trade and Regional Economic Development:Taking Modern Gansu He xi Area of Wool Exports as an Example

作　　者：李晓英[1] 魏明孔[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]中国社会科学院经济研究所,北京100836

出　　处：《历史教学（下半月）》2015年第11期8-13,共6页History Teaching

基　　金：中国社会科学院创新工程项目"中国传统经济再评价--以制度转型为中心";2013年甘肃省社科规划项目"商人与近代甘肃社会变迁研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：19世纪后半叶,随着天津开埠通商,西北地区的羊毛等畜牧业产品大量出口。地处河西走廊的甘州、肃州等地也因特殊的自然环境、地理位置和交通运输条件,而成为了重要的羊毛集散市场,不同层级的中间商纷至沓来,使甘肃河西地区所产羊毛得以源源不断地转输出口。羊毛出口贸易的发展,在使羊毛等畜牧业产品商品化、增加农牧民收入的同时,也带动了河西地区商业市镇的兴起和繁荣,各种因素相互联结,体现出对外贸易发展与区域经济发展的相互关系。In the latter half of 19th century, Tianjin began to open and trade. The export of wool and other livestock product in northwest assumed largely dimensions. Because of its special natural environment, located in H geographical location and transportation conditions, Ganzhou and Suzhou that exi corridor area of Gansu province became an important wool distribution market. Wool export trade not only made the wool and other livestock product commercialised, increased the income of farmers and herdsmen, but ~dso promoted the development of commercial cities in Hexi area. A variety of interconnected iactors reflected the mutual relationship between the development of foreign trade and regional industry.

关 键 词：近代 河西地区 对外贸易 羊毛出口 区域经济发展 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]