糖尿病患者院内健康管理模式的应用研究  

Study on Diabetes Patient Health Management Model in Hospital

作　　者：高燕飞[1] 徐红燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省立同德医院

出　　处：《医院管理论坛》2015年第11期33-35,共3页Hospital Management Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨干部保健科糖尿病患者医院健康管理模式的应用效果。方法选择2012年3月至2014年3月本院干部保健科糖尿病患者134例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组67例。对观察组实施医院健康管理模式,对照组实施传统健康管理模式。管理结束半年后对两组患者进行随访,比较管理效果。结果经管理后,观察组患者生理生化指标均显著优于对照组,且较管理前均显著改善(P<0.05),而对照组中仅空腹血糖有明显改善,其余各生理生化指标仅轻度改善,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);经管理后,观察组患者不良生活方式均显著改善,而对照组患者并未得到有效改善;经管理后,观察组患者除社会维度外其他指标均显著优于对照组,且较管理前均显著改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),而对照组患者远期生活质量并未得到满意改善。结论医院健康管理有利于控制患者病情,有助患者改善不良生活习惯,可有效提高患者生活质量。Objective To explore the application effect of health management model in hospital among diabetes patients from cadre＇s healthcare department. Methods In total of 134 diabetes patients who received treatment in cadres＂ healthcare department from March 2012 to March 2014 were included in our study and divided into observation group and control group randomly with 67 patients in each group. Health management model in hospital was adopted in observation group, while traditional health management model was adopted in control group. We compared the effect of management of the two groups based on follow-up among patients in the two groups half a year after the end of management. Results After management, physiological and biochemical indexes in observation group were significantly better than that in control group and significantly better than that in observation group before management （P〈0.05）. However, in control group, only fasting blood-glucose was significantly improved and other physiological and biochemical indexes were just improved slightly without statistical significance; After management, patients＇ lifestyle in observation group was improved significantly while that in control group was not improved effectively; After management, all indexes except indexes of sociological dimension in observation group were significantly better than that in control group and were better than that in observation group before management, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The long-term life quality of patients in control group was not improved effectively. Conclusion Health management model in hospital was conducive to help patients control their condition and improve their lifestyle and life quality.

关 键 词：糖尿病 健康管理模式 医院 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]