心脏手术临床用血70例探析  

Analysis of 70 Cases of Blood for Clinical Use of Cardiac Surgery

作　　者：徐黎青[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省新乡市第一人民医院心胸外科,453000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第29期194-195,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的对心脏手术临床用血情况进行分析探讨,为今后的临床工作提供有价值的参考信息。方法选择2013年1月~2015年6月收治的获得临床明确诊断的接受心脏手术治疗的临床患者70例,对其输血情况进行回顾性分析。结果经统计发现,心脏瓣膜置换术血液使用量最多,房间隔缺损、室间隔缺损的血液使用量相对较少,法洛四联症血浆使用量相对较多。结论心脏手术患者的血液使用量相对较大,应根据患者的病种和病情在术前做好备血工作,对患者展开自身输血以及有效血液保护等措施。Objective To analyze the clinical use of blood in cardiac surgery, and to provide a valuable reference for future clinical work. Methods From June 2015 to January 2013, 70 patients with clinically definite diagnosis of cardiac surgical treatment were selected, and the blood transfusion was analyzed retrospectively. Results The statistics found that cardiac valve replacement blood use most, atrial septal defect, the blood of ventricular septal defect using a relatively small amount, tetralogy of Fallot plasma usage is relatively more. Conclusion The blood volume of patients with cardiac surgery is relatively large, should be based on the patient＇s disease and the condition of the patient before the operation, the patient＇s own blood transfusion and effective blood protection measures, etc.

关 键 词：心脏手术 临床用血 输血 心脏瓣膜置换术 

分 类 号：R654.1[医药卫生—外科学]