明清鼎革与德川日本的“中华主义”  

The Replacement of Ming Dynasty by Qing Dynasty and Japanese Tokugawa's Zhong Hua Mind

作　　者：张丹丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学历史文化学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第6期121-124,共4页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD093);吉林省社会科学基金项目(2014BS2)

摘　　要：明清鼎革对日本的历史进程产生了重大影响。德川幕府在意识到中国大陆发生了"华夷变态"的同时,南明遗民的赴日"乞师"行为却在客观上帮助日本摆脱了"夷狄"身份。在此过程中,日本德川前期的学者们也从诸多方面入手,塑造日本的"中华"形象,这间接影响了后世日本的历史进程。The replacement of Ming Dynasty by Qing Dynasty had a great influence on Japanese historical process.When the Tokugawa Shogunate was aware that there had been a change from China to Barbarians in Chinese mainland,the action that adherents of Southern Ming Dynasty went to Japan for military aid helped Japanese break away from its Barbarian Identity objectively.The scholars who lived in the early days of tokugawa tried to create a new image of Japan as China from a great many aspects,which have impacted Japanese historical course in the after time indirectly.

关 键 词：明清鼎革 德川日本 华夷变态 东亚 

分 类 号：K313[历史地理—历史学]