基于物联网的尾矿库监测方法应用研究——以黄麦岭磷化工尾矿库为例  

Research on Monitoring of Tailing Reservoirs Based on the Internet of Things— A Case Study of Huangmailing Phosphorus Chemical Tailing Reservoir

作　　者：张浩[1] 赵云胜[1] 李向[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)计算机学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《安全与环境工程》2015年第6期143-150,共8页Safety and Environmental Engineering

基　　金：湖北省黄麦岭化工有限公司尾矿库监控系统项目(2012056068)

摘　　要：尾矿库既是一个具有高势能的人造泥石流危险源,更是维持矿山企业正常生产的必要设施,它的稳定与安全对矿山企业的正常运行、区域生态安全至关重要。在分析国内外尾矿库安全监测研究现状的基础上,以黄麦岭磷化工尾矿库为例,针对传统的人工监测的缺点,提出基于物联网的自动化监测系统,重点探讨无线网络传输技术和传感技术在尾矿库安全监测中的应用,预警尾矿库的安全状况,有效地监测尾矿库的运行状态,对于矿山企业安全生产和尾矿库安全运行具有重要意义。Tailing reservoirs are not only a hazard source of man-made debris flow with high potential energies,but also are necessary facilities to maintain the normal operation of mining enterprises. Their stability and security are vital to the normal production of mining enterprises and the regional ecological security. Based on the analysis of the present research situation of tailing reservoir safety at home and abroad, this paper takes the tailing reservoir of Huangmailing Phosphorus Chemical Factory as a case study. Aiming at the shortcoming of traditional manual moni- toring, this paper proposes the automatic monitoring system based on the Internet of Things and explores the appli cation of wireless network transmission technology and sensor technology in safety monitoring of tailing reservoirs. The automatic monitoring system can issue early warnings for the security situation of tailing reservoirs,and effec- tively monitor their operating state. It is of great significance for the safety production of mining enterprises and the safe operation of tailing reservoirs.

关 键 词：尾矿库 物联网 安全监测 数据采集 

分 类 号：X936[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]