抗生素应用于普外手术患者治疗作用的临床对照研究  

Controlled clinical study of patients undergoing treatment with antibiotics acting General Surgery

作　　者：林大伟 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省穆棱市第二人民医院普外科,黑龙江穆棱157500

出　　处：《中外医疗》2015年第14期116-117,共2页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的研究探讨抗生素应用于普外手术患者治疗中的临床作用和影响。方法研究对象随机选取2013年12月—2014年5月在该院进行普外科手术患者220例,对其临床资料进行回顾性研究。观察其治疗中抗生素使用方法和时间。结果本组220例患者中有29例患者发生感染,占13.18%。术前、术后使用抗生素的感染率高于术中使用抗生素的感染率,而且,结论在普外手术患者中应合理把握抗生素使用时间,严格控制抗生素使用剂量,做好预防感染工作。Objective Study the application of antibiotics in treatment of patients with general surgicaloperation in the clinical ef-fect and influence.Methods Subjects were randomly selected from December 2013 to May 2014 in our hospital 220 cases of gen-eral surgery patients, clinical data were retrospectively studied. Observation methods and the use of antibiotics in the treatment time.Results The group of 220 cases of patients,29patients developed infection, accounting for 13.18%. Preoperative, postoperative infection rate is higher than the use of antibiotics intraoperative use of antibiotics infection, and, two or three kinds of antibiotics for use in combination is higher than the prevalence rate of infection caused by the use of single antibiotic.Conclusion In patients undergoing general surgery should be a reasonable time to grasp the use of antibiotics, and strictly control the use of antibiotics doses, do work to prevent infection.

关 键 词：抗生素 普外手术 切口感染 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R656[医药卫生—外科学]