碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的制备方法及研究进展  

The Preparation Methods and Research Progress of Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Copper Matrix Composite

作　　者：蔡晓兰[1] 许忠文[1] 胡翠[1] 周蕾[1] 王子阳[1] 朱伟[1] 冯敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,昆明650093

出　　处：《粉末冶金技术》2015年第5期370-377,共8页Powder Metallurgy Technology

基　　金：云南省高校金属粉体制备与设备开发科技创新团队支持计划资助项目(14051693);云南省重大项目"碳纳米管增强金属基复合材料应用基础研究"资助项目(2014FC001)

摘　　要：主要综述了碳纳米管铜基复合材料目前常用的制备方法如化学镀法、粉末冶金法(高能球磨、分子水平混合法、原位合成法、热压烧结和等离子烧结)、搅拌摩擦法等制备工艺;分析了不同制备方法的原理和优缺点;介绍了碳纳米管的增强机制;最后展望了碳纳米管铜基复合材料未来的研究重点和发展方向。Preparation methods of carbon nanotubes reinforced copper matrix Composite were summarized mainly , such as electroless plating method, powder metallurgy method （high energy ball milling method, molecular level mixing method, In-situ synthesis method, hot pressing sintering method, spark plasma sintering method） and Friction stir process etc. The advantages and disadvantages and principle of different preparation methods were analysed ; The enhancement mechanism of carbon nanotubes was introduced; finally, The research focus and development direction of carbon nanotubes reinforced copper matrix Composite were forecasted.

关 键 词：碳纳米管 铜基复合材料 制备方法 增强机制 

分 类 号：TB333[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]