溶胶-凝胶法制备超疏水表面的研究进展  

Research Progress in Super-Hydrophobic Surface Fabricated by Sol-Gel Method

作　　者：赵立强[1,2] 南泉 全贞兰[1] 吴杰[2] 金花子[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院,山东青岛266042 [2]中国科学院金属研究所表面工程部,辽宁沈阳110016

出　　处：《低温与特气》2015年第5期1-5,共5页Low Temperature and Specialty Gases

摘　　要：溶胶-凝胶法是一种操作简单、过程易控、成本较低的超疏水表面制备技术。该方法能够制备结合力强、透明性良好的超疏水涂层,同时可以大面积施工。概括了溶胶-凝胶法制备超疏水涂层的研究现状,并介绍了该方法制备的涂层在自清洁、减阻、防覆冰、防腐、太阳能等领域的应用。The sol-gel method is a kind of surface coating technology with simple operation , easily controlled process and low cost.It is able to prepare transparent super-hydrophobic coatings with good adhesion and to build large area surface structure using the sol-gel method .The research progress in the sol-gel method of the fabrication of super-hydrophobic coat-ings was reviewed, and their applications in various fields , including self-cleaning, drag reduction, anti-icing, anticorro-sion and solar energy etc ., were also introduced .

关 键 词：溶胶-凝胶法 超疏水表面 透明涂层 

分 类 号：TB306[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]