复方阿替卡因在儿童牙体牙髓无痛疗效中的分析  

Anesthetic effect of Compound Articaine in Treatment of Children's Dental Pulp Disease

作　　者：孙小艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南焦作市第二人民医院口腔科,河南焦作454150

出　　处：《中外医疗》2015年第17期101-102,共2页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析复方阿替卡在儿童牙体牙髓无痛疗效中的应用。方法随机选取该院在2014年1月—2015年1月实施治疗的100例牙体牙髓病患儿,采用双盲法将其分成两组,其中对照组患儿实施利多卡因浸润麻醉,观察组患儿实施复方阿替卡因浸润麻醉,在两组患儿注射5 min后对比分析两组患儿的麻醉效果及无痛情况。结果经过对比,观察组患儿完全无痛率为80.0%,对照组患儿则为58.0%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿的临床麻醉总有效率显著高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论复发阿替卡因在儿童牙体牙髓无痛治疗中的应用效果显著,并能够显著提高患儿的临床麻醉总有效率,值得推广应用。Objective To analyze the application of compound articaine in treatment of children＇s dental pulp disease.Methods110 patients with dental pulp disease treated in our hospital between January 2014 and January 2015 were divided into two groups double-blind method.Patients in the control group received lidocaine infiltration anesthesia,while those in the observation group were given infiltration anesthesia of compound articaine.Anesthesia effect and painless condition 5 minutes after injection were compared between the two groups.Results By contrast,the observation group with completely painless rate was 80%,while control group was 58%,between the two groups was significant（P〈0.05）;The clinical observation group with total efficiency of anesthesia was significantly higher than the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion In the treatment of children＇s dental pulp disease,the anesthetic effect of compound articaine is significant,and it can significantly improve the total anesthesia efficiency,so it is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：复方阿替卡因 儿童 牙体牙髓 无痛 

分 类 号：R59[医药卫生—内科学]