甲胺磷与其他有机磷中毒评价分析  

Evaluation and analysis of methamidophos and other organicphosphorus poisoning

作　　者：彭淑娟 李承军 邵维斌[2] 夏春英[2] 庄原苏[2] 顾炜[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省镇江市机关医院,212003 [2]江苏省镇江市第一人民医院,212001

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2015年第34期23-24,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的比较甲胺磷与其他有机磷中毒程度和预后。方法 37例患者按中毒种类分为甲胺磷组12例和其他有机磷中毒组25例,比较2组起病时Ch E、Ch E恢复时间、住院时间、住院费用。结果甲胺磷组和其他有机磷中毒组起病时血胆碱酯酶、胆碱酯酶恢复时间、住院时间及住院费用无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论甲胺磷中毒可按一般有机磷中毒救治原则治疗,提供以阿托品为基础药物,凭借普通透析为平台串联血液灌流的治疗方案,可获得良好预后。Objective To compare the severity and prognosis after poisoned by methamidophos and other organophosphates. Methods 37 cases of patients were divided into methamidophos poisoning group（ 12 cases） and other organophosphate poisoning group（ 25 cases） according to different toxicity of pesticide. The poisoning severity,hospitalization time,expenses,treatment methods and recovery time of two groups were observed. Results There were no statistical difference between methamidophos poisoning group and other organic phosphorus poisoning group according to cholinesterase,cholinesterase recovery time,hospitalization time and expenses（ P〉0. 05）. Conclusion Methamidophos poisoning can accord to the general organic phosphorus poisoning treatment principle,provide to atropine based drugs,by virtue of the general dialysis as a platform series blood perfusion flow treatment,can effectively obtain good prognosis.

关 键 词：有机磷中毒 甲胺磷中毒 血液灌流 药物治疗 

分 类 号：R595.4[医药卫生—内科学]