FPSO串靠外输安全指挥系统设计与测试  

Design and testing of safety command system for FPSO tandem offloading operation

作　　者：郑晓涛 朱进全 余捷 

机构地区：[1]中海油能源发展采油服务公司技术中心,天津300451

出　　处：《中国海上油气》2015年第6期122-126,共5页China Offshore Oil and Gas

基　　金：工信部项目"FPSO原油外输系统集成技术研究及关键设备研制(编号:2012533)";海油发展英才计划"FPSO原油外输监测系统研究(编号:HYFZ-YCJH-CY2014-04)"部分研究成果

摘　　要：为了避免仅依靠外输人员的经验进行FPSO串靠外输作业可能带来的安全隐患,实现FPSO串靠外输作业指挥有据可依,设计了FPSO串靠外输安全指挥系统。根据各硬件模块的功能特点,确定了系统的硬件组成及安装位置,提出了系统硬件之间的通讯方案,并对一体测量站进行了三维结构设计。采用了模块化结构设计方法,针对预测和预警的时效性需要建立了模拟数据库,并提出了FPSO串靠外输安全指挥系统数值模拟技术流程。硬件通信与软件功能测试结果表明,本文设计的FPSO串靠外输安全指挥系统是可靠的,可以提升FPSO外输作业的安全性。In order to avoid the potential safety hazard in FPSO tandem offloading operations relying only on personnel experiences, and provide rules based on which the offloading operation can be conducted, a safe- ty command system for the operation was designed. According to the features and functions of each hard-ware module, the hardware composition of the system and its installation position were determined, the communication scheme of the system hardware was proposed, and the 3D structure of the integrated meas- uring station was designed. Using the modular structure design method, the simulation database was es- tablished aiming at the timeliness needs of forecasting and warning, and the numerical simulation technolo- gy procedure of the safety command system for FPSO tandem offloading operations was presented. The test results of hardware communication and software function show that the designed safety command sys- tem for the offloading operations is reliable which will improve the safety of the operations.

关 键 词：FPSO 串靠外输 安全指挥系统 硬件与软件设计 模拟数据库 测试 

分 类 号：U661.3[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]