妊娠合并RhD阴性血型致新生儿溶血的防治  

Prevention and treatment of haemolytic disease due to RhD alloimmunization in pregnant women

作　　者：殷艳[1] 朱启英[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院产科,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2015年第12期1106-1110,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：RhD母儿血型不合导致的新生儿溶血症中国少数民族发病率高于汉族人群,溶血严重者可导致死胎或新生儿死亡。抗D免疫球蛋白的应用可以有效预防此病的发生。该文介绍了抗D免疫球蛋白的规范应用,讨论了孕期监护胎儿的手段及宫内治疗胎儿溶血的方法和时机。Feto-maternal RhD alloimmunization may lead to neonatal hemolytic diseases, even stillbirth or neonatal death, the incidence of which was higher in ethnic-minority than in ethnic-Hun in China.Fortu- nately, this hemolytic disease can be prevented ef- fectively by immunoglobulin antiD.The article intro- duced the standardized administration of immuno- globulin antiD and discussed the methods of monitoring fetus and the way and time to treat fetal hemolysis.

关 键 词：RhD母儿血型不合 抗D免疫球蛋白溶血 

分 类 号：R714.254[医药卫生—妇产科学]