美国缓刑制度的借鉴意义  

The Significance of the Probation System in USA

作　　者：徐轶超[1] 

机构地区：[1]马里兰大学人类行为和社会科学学院,美国马里兰州克里奇帕克20742

出　　处：《济源职业技术学院学报》2015年第3期41-43,共3页Journal of Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：缓刑是指对触犯刑律,经法定程序确认已构成犯罪、应受刑罚处罚的行为人,先行宣告定罪,暂不执行所判处的刑罚。缓刑适用于那些罪行较轻并无再犯之虞的罪犯,它是刑罚人道主义原则在刑罚执行制度上的具体体现,这样做既可以惩治犯罪又可以预防犯罪的发生,对我国的缓刑制度改革有一定借鉴意义。The probation refers the penalty that the doer,who committed a crime,shall be punished,confirmed by the legal procedure, has been announced to be guilty and temporarily is not performed sentenced to punishment. Probation is suitable for the criminal whose crime is lighter and no repetition of the crimes,and it is a punishment of humanitarian principles showing the penalty execution system,which can punish crime and can prevent the occurrence of crime, and it has some referential significance to China ＇ s probation system reform to some content.

关 键 词：缓刑 缓刑撤销 缓刑考察 

分 类 号：D924.13[政治法律—刑法学]